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Legion History

B E S L badge
The British Empire Service League
( B.E.S.L. )

T he B E S L was formed to prevent the collapse of the veteran's objectives. This occurred at a meeting in Capetown South Africa, in 1921, at which the Canadian GWVA was accepted as a member with about 50,000 members. The name in Canada became the Canadian Legion of the British Empire Service League.

In 1925 the BESL met in Ottawa, and its president, Field Marshal Earl Haig, toured Canada to encourage all Canadian veteran groups to combine, so that there might be uniformity throughout. Unity was endorsed as the most effective way to succeed. However, the Army and Navy Veterans Association (with about 12 branches) and the Amputees Association chose not to join.

The year 1926 had several major milestones. The Ladies Auxiliary was formed at Dominion Command level.
The first Poppy Day was also held to raise funds for assisting veterans in need.
On April 24, 1926, the last issue of The Veteran, the official organ of the GWVA was published.
On May 15, the first edition of the Legionary magazine was published. The ‘Legion’, as we know it, was born!

On December 19, 1960 Queen Elizabeth granted 'Royal' (a mark of special distinction) and the name was changed to the Royal Canadian Legion.

The Legion has always recognized and appreciates the role of women in the organization. Their help and participation in Auxiliaries and Branches is without equal. The success of the Legion is due in part, to their dedication. The Royal Canadian Legion, with the support of the Ladies Auxiliary, continue to intercede on behalf of all veterans in the areas of their health, welfare, family, pension and numerous other needs and benefits. The Ladies Auxiliary is also involved in Community support.

The mandate of the Legion has been and will continue to be one of caring for
the veteran,
the family,
and the community.



The Royal Canadian Legion
1926   -  2001
Original research by Comrade Bill Doran

C anada entered the First World War (WWI), (1914 - 1918) due to its unquestionable loyalty and support of the Motherland, Great Britain.
In the first four years of the war known as the Great War, 619,636 Canadians served abroad and 66,655 gave their lives. A total of 172,950 were wounded! Approximately 70 were from the Lacombe area. By 1917, the fourth year of the Great War, about 25,000 disabled veterans were already back in Canada. Regrettably, not all soldiers from this area who gave their lives have been properly recorded.

Many veteran organizations sprang up all over Canada. Some groups represented veterans with specific disabilities, such as the Tuberculosis Veteran’s Association. Most dissolved in dissension.
In April 1917, the first national organization, the Great War Veterans Association (GWVA) was formed out of 147 varied and diverse groups.

After the war was over (November 11, 1918), many other veteran organizations were formed. This was repeated in other British Empire countries. Canada was flooded with thousands of veterans who were not professional soldiers. They were ordinary Canadians from different backgrounds, but with a common need - rehabilitation! The Federal Government asked the veterans to form a committee on rehabilitation and other related veteran concerns. This was necessary due to the numerous diversified groups in need.
It became obviously critical to form a single organization and have a united voice speak for all veterans.
The Canadian veterans formed a Canadian Branch of the B.E.S.L in 1926.

Click here for Lacombe Branch history


Lest We Forget

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Lacombe Branch #79 member  
Al Walushka
Page updated on April 2, 2003
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